Loading…
Every figure on Jivani Markets comes from a stated source and a stated formula. This page lists them, so you can check a number before you rely on it.
Last updated
Prices and volumes come from the exchanges' feeds (NSE and BSE) and our own archive of daily and intraday bars. Market data may be shown with a delay where the exchange data licence requires one; every page states the time its figures are as of.
Financial statements, shareholding and corporate actions are as companies file them with the exchanges, labelled with the quarter or year they belong to. Mutual fund NAVs are as published by AMFI for the date shown.
Market capitalisation is shares outstanding times the last price, in ₹ crore, so it moves with the price rather than waiting for an annual report.
More detail: Where the data comes from
P/E is the last price divided by trailing twelve-month earnings per share; P/B is price over book value per share. ROE and ROCE use the latest annual figures. Growth rates are compound annual growth over the stated window (3 or 5 years).
Consolidated figures are used where a company reports them, standalone otherwise; the page says which.
More detail: Key stats
A checklist is a fixed set of tests (for example debt to equity below 1, five-year sales growth above 10%) run on the latest filed numbers. Each test passes or fails on the number alone; the count of passes is shown, never a buy or sell call.
The scorecard groups those tests by theme (growth, profitability, balance sheet, valuation) so a reader can see where a company is strong or weak.
More detail: Checklists
Put-call ratio (PCR) is total put open interest divided by total call open interest for an expiry. Above 1 means more puts are open than calls.
Max pain is the strike at which the total value of all open options would be lowest at expiry, that is, where option buyers as a group would lose the most. It is computed from the open interest at every strike of the expiry.
Implied volatility is solved from option prices; its percentile compares today's at-the-money IV with the same name's own history.
More detail: Option chain
Returns are point-to-point on NAV: absolute for periods under a year, compound annual growth (CAGR) for 1, 3 and 5 years and since launch. Schemes younger than a year show no return figures. Rankings state the metric they sort by.
Expense ratio, exit load, benchmark and riskometer are as disclosed by the fund house.
More detail: Fund page
A backtest replays a rule set on past daily or intraday bars, adjusted for splits, bonuses and other corporate actions, and fills each trade at a stated price (by default the next bar's open) with costs deducted. Results are hypothetical: they show what the rules would have done, not what anyone earned, and past results do not predict future ones.
More detail: Backtest metrics
The assistant turns a question into screen or backtest rules and explains the data on a page. It can be wrong; every figure it cites is linked to the page it came from, and it does not give buy or sell advice.
More detail: Not advice